eFDeFinidata
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South Asia

India Unemployment

Share of the labor force that is without work but available for and seeking employment.

Latest Value

4.2%

As of 2025

YoY Change

+1.1%

2024 → 2025

Record High

7.9%

Recorded in 2020

Record Low

4.2%

Recorded in 2023

10-Year Average

6.1%

2016–2025

Data Range

1991–2025

35 data points

Source

World Bank

Code: SL.UEM.TOTL.ZS

Historical Trend

19912025

Analysis

India's unemployment rate of 4.22% of the labor force in 2025 is a relatively low figure compared to other major economies. This indicates a strong labor market with a high level of employment. The low unemployment rate can be attributed to India's large and growing informal sector, which absorbs a significant portion of the workforce.

Historical Data

ValueYoY ChangeChange %
20254.2%0.0%+1.1%
20244.2%0.0%+0.0%
20234.2%0.7%-13.5%
20224.8%1.6%-24.4%
20216.4%1.5%-18.8%
20207.9%1.3%+20.7%
20196.5%1.1%-14.9%
20187.7%0.0%+0.3%
20177.6%0.0%+0.2%
20167.6%0.0%-0.2%

Source: World Bank Open Data · 1991–2025